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The Maja Clothed Painting ID:: 28105
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes The Maja Clothed mk61
c.1796-1798
Oil on canvas
95x190cm
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The Family of Charles IV Painting ID:: 28291
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes The Family of Charles IV mk60
1800
Oil on canvas
280x336cm
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The Executios of May3,1808,1804 Painting ID:: 28588
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes The Executios of May3,1808,1804 mk61
Oil on canvas
266x345cm
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Witches'Sabbath of The Great Goat Painting ID:: 28590
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Witches'Sabbath of The Great Goat mk61
c.1820-1822
Oil on canvas
140x438cm
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El Aquelarre Painting ID:: 40630
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes El Aquelarre mk156
1797-98
Oil on canvas
44x31cm
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
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b. March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain--d. April 16, 1828,
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23). |
Related Artists::. | John Mather | Robert Swain Gifford | ASAM, Egid Quirin | |
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